Additional Items of Interest:
- Can't get enough? Here's some more photos that will make you smile!!!
- Really great reference for any colic questions
Sources:
- The Flehmen Response in Horses
- Crucial colic cues
- Flehmen definition
- P.L Senger. "Pathways to pregnancy and parturition." 3rd Edition.
Journal Articles Used:
- Cathi C. Stahlbaum, Houpt, Katherine A. "The role of the flehmen response in the behavioral repertoire of the Stallion." Physiology & Behavior. Vol 45. pp 1207-1214. Online
- Sharon Crowell-Davis, Houpt, Katherine A. "The ontogeny of flehmen in horses." Animal Behavior. Vol 33. pp 739-745. Online